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Pittsburg State University
1701 South Broadway
Pittsburg KS 66762


Don Judd
WAC Coordinator
English
Phone: (620) 235-4697

Kathleen De Grave
Assistant WAC Coordinator
English
Phone: (620) 235-4705

Cynthia Woodburn
Assistant WAC Coordinator
Mathematics
Phone: (620) 235-4490

Bruce Shields
WAC Graduate Assistant
English
Phone: (620) 235-4686

How can I become a better writer?

pencil

Improving Your Writing


The most important step in improving your writing is having the desire to do so. That desire will lead you to

  • Identify your own weaknesses, so you can focus on them
  • Find models of the kind of writing you want to achieve
  • Actively learn the rules of writing by owning or accessing a handbook
  • Practice the elements of good writing every time you sit down to write
  • Go to the Writing Center for focused discussions on your writing

Remember that good writing takes time. It is unlikely that you can sit down and write an effective essay in one draft. Allow yourself time to brood on your topic , do the necessary background research , and rewrite your essay as the idea comes clearer.

Writing is a discovery process. Your first draft (a "zero draft") should be energized by your ideas, without reigning itself in for matters of correctness or logic. This is the seed of your essay.

As you rethink your ideas and gather more facts , rewrite the essay with your audience and purpose in mind. Make the logical connections and throw out what doesn't work. A first draft and two revisions would be best. Only at the end do you edit the essay for mechanical correctness and for matters of style. Until this point your sentences will have been changing as your ideas develop. Many of the surface errors will clear up as you become more sure of what you want to say.

If possible, find someone to read your essay in one of its later drafts. And make use of the Writing Center. If your teacher allows you to come in for a conference on the essay, by all means do so.

Grammar Handbooks


Following is a list of many of the elements that go into a well-constructed essay. Once you have determined what you want to focus on, follow the link to the handbook or website that deals with it. Bring any questions to the Writing Center. (Most of the following links are to university Websites from Colorado State University (CSU), University of Wisconsin -- Madison (UW), and Duke University (Duke). You might want to browse in these Websites for more information.)

For answers to specific questions in grammar and spelling (such as compliment vs. complement and lie vs. lay), it is best to buy a handbook (you should have one from your first composition course). The grammar check and spelling check functions on the computer can help, but they are not always right.

General Considerations


Knowing your audience (CSU)
Discovering an original idea (CSU)
Creating a strong thesis - 1 (CSU)
Creating a strong thesis - 2 (UW)
Writing different types of papers - 1 (UW)
Writing different types of papers - 2 (CSU)

Constructing the Essay


Developing an argument (CSU)
Giving evidence (CSU)
Avoiding errors in logic (PSU)
Constructing effective Introductions (Duke)
Constructing effective Conclusions (UW)
Developing your essay (CSU)
Organizing your essay (CSU)

Issues of Style and Grammar


Writing strong sentences (UW)
Using effective transitions (UW)
Avoiding common errors in spelling and grammar (UW)
Using Graphs and tables (CSU)
Proofreading and editing your essay (CSU)

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Pittsburg State University psuinfo@pittstate.edu
1701 South Broadway
Pittsburg, Kansas, 66762 USA
WORK: (620) 231-7000
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