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SPECIAL SERVICES AND ADMINISTRATIVE STUDIES

Professors: Andy Tompkins*, Chairperson; John B. Barnett*, Nick A. Henry*, Richard P. Lipka*, Wesley J. Sandness*
Associate Professors: Charlene J. Lingo*, Steven A. Scott*
Assistant Professors: Gregory J. Ruediger*
Lecturer: Victoria A. White*

* Graduate faculty

The Department of Special Services and Administrative Studies offers the following undergraduate and graduate degree programs:

Undergraduate Minor in Special Education
Master of Science Degree with a Major in Special Education Teaching
Master of Science Degree with a Major in School Administration
Master of Science Degree with a Major in Educational Technology
Specialist in Education Degree with a Major in General School Administration
Specialist in Education Degree with a Major in Community College and Higher Education

Requirements for Graduate Study

Graduate students in close collaboration with their academic advisors may meet requirements for degrees in one of two ways. Students should review appropriate sections of this catalog pertaining to graduate degrees.
Option I requires the satisfactory completion of approved course work including 3-6 hours of thesis credit. The specialist degree requires 4-6 hours of thesis credit.
Option II requires the satisfactory completion of approved course work including three hours of Methods of Research 891 credit. The specialist degree requires three hours of SSAS 930 Seminar in Research Skills.
There are five important procedural steps which are the student's responsibility while pursuing a degree:
1. The student must apply for and be admitted to a degree program through the Office of Graduate Studies.
2. The student must submit either a GRE or MAT score prior to admission to candidacy.
3. The student must apply for candidacy in conference with the advisor.
4. The student must petition the Graduate Office to graduate.
5. The student must register for the Comprehensive Exam in the office of the Dean of the School of Education. This exam is administered to each Option II candidate during his/her last enrollment.

SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS

The Department of Special Services and Administrative Studies offers an undergraduate minor in special education in the area of mental retardation and the Master of Science degree with a major in special education teaching. Graduate students should choose an area in their degree program selected from behavior disorders, learning disabilities, mental retardation, early childhood special education, or administration.
Admission to the graduate program requires a teaching certificate valid at the level to be taught and an overview course in special education. Recommendation for certification requires the completion of the state approved program. Students should consult with a special education advisor at the beginning of their program. Undergraduate Minors in Special Education

Option I (Certification) A minor in special education is available to students seeking a Bachelor of Science in Education degree. An additional summer following graduation is required for completion of the requirements for certification to teach mentally retarded children at either the elementary or secondary level.

Courses Required for the Minor Hours
CURIN 306 and 307 Pre-Professional Laboratory I and II 2
SSAS 510 Overview of Education for Exceptional Students 3
SSAS 739 Children and Youth with Mental Retardation 3
SSAS 740 Techniques of Instruction for >the Mentally Retarded 3
SSAS 751 Partnership with Families of Exceptional Children and Youth 3
SSAS 761 Practicum in Special Education (____) 3
SSAS 769 Children and Youth with Language Disabilities 3
Total: 20
Additional courses required for Kansas certification in Special Education (MR):
SSAS 842 Classroom Management Techniques 3
SSAS 850 Educational Evaluation 3
SSAS 861 Curriculum Development and Consultation in Special Education 3

Option II (Regular Classroom Teacher) This option is designed to better prepare regular classroom teachers for the inclusion of students with disabilities in the classroom. A minor in special education is available to students seeking a Bachelor of Science in Education degree. This option will not certify a teacher in special education.

Courses Required for the Minor

CURIN 306 and 307 Pre-Professional >Laboratory I and II 2
SSAS 510 Overview of Education for Exceptional Students 3
PSYCH 722 Fundamentals of Tests and Measurements 3
SSAS 742 Teaching Students with Disabilities in the Regular Classroom 4
SSAS 751 Partnership with Families of Exceptional Children and Youth 3
SSAS 769 Children and Youth with >Language Disabilities 3
Total: 18

Option III (Mild Disabilities)

A minor in special education is available to students seeking a Bachelor of Science in Education degree. An additional summer following graduation may be required for completion of the requirements for certification to teach students with mild disabilities at either the elementary or secondary level.

Courses Required for the Minor

CURIN 306 and 307 Pre-Professional >Laboratory I and II 2
SSAS 510 Overview of Education for Exceptional Students 3
SSAS 738 Characteristics of Students with Mild Disabilities 3
SSAS 742 Teaching Students with Disabilities in the Regular Classroom 3
SSAS 751 Partnership with Families of Exceptional Children and Youth 3
SSAS 769 Children and Youth with Language Disabilities 3
SSAS 761 Practicum in Special Education 3
Total 20

Additional courses required for Kansas certification in Special Education (MR):

SSAS 842 Classroom Management Techniques 3
SSAS 850 Educational Evaluation 3
SSAS 861 Curriculum Development and Consultation in Special Education 3

Master of Science Degree with a Major in Special Education Teaching

Programs leading to the Master of Science degree with a major in special education teaching are available in the areas of behavior disorders, early childhood special education, learning disabilities, mental retardation, mild disabilities, and special education administration. A core of 24 hours followed by additional courses to total a minimum of 32 hours is required.
Since the requirements for state certification in special education may be partially met on the undergraduate level, close attention must be given to the selection of graduate courses leading to the master's degree with a major in special education. Pre-requisites for admission to the program require a valid teaching certificate at the level of instruction. For the Master of Science degree with a major in special education, the following requirements must be met:

Required Core Hours
SSAS 751 Partnership with Families of
Exceptional Children and Youth 3
SSAS 769 Children and Youth with
Language Disabilities 3
SSAS 837 Computer Applications for
Teachers 3
SSAS 842 Classroom Management
Techniques 3
SSAS 850 Educational Evaluation or
SSAS 877 Assessment for Early Intervention (for ECSE only) 3
SSAS 861 Curriculum Development and
Consultation in Special Education 3
SSAS 890 Research and Thesis or
SSAS 891 Methods of Research 3
TOTAL: 24

Required for Behavior Disorders

Elementary Level
One practicum must be taken in the summer at Pittsburg State University.
CURIN 564 Developmental Reading Practicum or
CURIN 833 Problems in the Teaching of Reading 3
SSAS 857 Children and Youth with Emotional/Behavioral Disorders 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (BD) 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (BD)* 3
SSAS 879 Teaching Elementary Students with Disabilities 4
TOTAL 16
Secondary Level
One practicum must be taken in the summer at Pittsburg State University.
CURIN 520 Middle and Secondary Reading 3
SSAS 857 Children and Youth with Emotional/Behavioral Disorders 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (BD) 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (____)* 3
SSAS 880 Teaching Secondary Students with Disabilities 4
TOTAL 16

*The second practicum is not required for students who take their first practicum at the end of their program.

Required for Early Childhood Special Education

General Competencies
SSAS 510 Overview of Education for Exceptional Students 3
CURIN 840 Seminar: Early Childhood Program Organization and Management or
SSAS 861 Curriculum Development and Consultation in Special Education 3
Electives by advisement 3
For those with degrees from an area other than elementary education or early childhood, the following courses are required:
CURIN 840 Seminar: Introduction to Early Childhood Education 3
CURIN 840 Seminar: Early Childhood Methods and Materials 3
Specialized Competencies
SSAS 851 Preschool Children with Disabilities 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (ECSE) 3
SSAS 878 Teaching Preschool Children with Disabilities 3
Required for Learning Disabilities
Elementary Level
One practicum must be taken in the summer at Pittsburg State University.
SSAS 856 Children and Youth with Learning Disabilities 3
CURIN 564 Developmental Reading Practicum or
CURIN 833 Problems in the Teaching of Reading 3
A graduate level reading course determined by advisor 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (LD) 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (____)* 3
SSAS 879 Teaching Elementary Students with Disabilities 4
TOTAL 19
Secondary Level
One practicum must be taken in the summer at Pittsburg State University.
CURIN 520 Middle and Secondary Reading 3
SSAS 856 Children and Youth with Learning Disabilities 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (LD) 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (____)* 3
SSAS 880 Teaching Secondary Students with Disabilities 4
TOTAL 16

*The second practicum is not required for students who take their first practicum at the end of their program.

Required for Mental Retardation

Elementary Level
SSAS 739 Children and Youth with Mental Retardation 3
CURIN 833 Problems in the Teaching of Reading or
A graduate reading course determined by advisor 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (Elementary) 3-6
SSAS 869 Assessment and Intervention of Students with Language Disabilities 3
SSAS 879 Teaching Elementary Students with Disabilities 4
TOTAL 16-19
Secondary Level
CURIN 520 Middle and Secondary Reading 3
SSAS 739 Children and Youth with Mental Retardation 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (Secondary) 3-6
SSAS 880 Teaching Secondary Students with Disabilities 4
TOTAL 13-16

Required for Mild Disabilities

Elementary Level
One practicum must be taken in the summer at Pittsburg State University.
SSAS 738 Characteristics of Students with Mild Disabilities 3
SSAS 848 Curriculum Based Assessment 3
SSAS 879 Teaching Elementary Students with Disabilities 4
CURIN (____) A graduate level reading course determined by advisor 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (Mild Disabilities) 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (Mild Disabilities)* 3
TOTAL 19
Secondary Level
One practicum must be taken in the summer at Pittsburg State University.
SSAS 738 Characteristics of Students with Mild Disabilities 3
SSAS 880 Teaching Secondary Students with Disabilities 4
CURIN 520 Middle and Secondary Reading 3
SSAS 883 Career/Transition Programming 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (Mild Disabilities) 3
SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (Mild Disabilities)* 3
TOTAL 19

*The second practicum is not required for students who take their first practicum at the end of their program.

Director of Special Education

Certification requires the completion of a program in a special education area, a building administrator program, and a district school administrator program. In addition, SSAS 855 Administration and Supervision of Special Education and SSAS 860 Practicum in Special Education (Administration) must be completed. For specific requirements, contact the special education faculty.

Special Education Supervisor/Coordinator

Applicants for endorsement as supervisor/coordinator of special education programs must complete the following:

    1. Hold an endorsement in a special education subject area.
    2. Two years of accredited teaching experience in one or more special education subject areas.
    3. Fifteen graduate semester hours as follows:
      1. SSAS 834 Curriculum Development.....3
      2. SSAS 863 Supervision of Instruction......3
      3. SSAS 807 School and Community Public Relations.....3
      4. SSAS 811 Personnel Management in School Administration.....3
    4. SSAS 855 Administration and Supervision of Special Education.....3
    5. A 75 hour university supervised practical experience working with a certified Director of Special Education.
    6. Be recommended for certification by parent institution.

EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM

Master of Science Degree with a Major in Educational Technology The Master of Science degree with a major in educational technology is a 36-hour program designed to prepare the student to work with educational technology in either industrial or educational settings. Three curricular emphases are offered within the degree: (1) Technology Facilitator (Industrial Setting); (2) Technology Facilitator (Educational Setting); and (3) Library Media. Candidates who select the technology facilitator emphasis study the design, development, and management of instructional materials through the use of educational technologies. Candidates who select the library media emphasis will be prepared to direct the activities of learning resource centers. When approved by the Kansas State Board of Education, the library media emphasis will lead to certification in library media. Approval of the library media program is currently being sought. For the Master of Science degree with a major in educational technology, the following requirements must be met:

Required Core Hours
SSAS 735 Information Retrieval and Transfer* 3
SSAS 805 Design and Production of Instructional Materials* 3
SSAS 819 Practicum in Educational
Technology* 3
SSAS 825 Administration of
Instructional Systems* 3
SSAS 834 Curriculum Development* 3
SSAS 837 Computer Applications for Teachers 3
TOTAL 18
Research Options
Option I (Thesis Program)
SSAS 890 Research and Thesis 3-6
SSAS 891 Methods of Research 3
Option II (Non-Thesis Program)
SSAS 891 Methods of Research 3
TOTAL 3-9
Emphases (Choose one)
Technology Facilitator (Industrial Setting) 3
TED 704 Occupational Analysis 3
TED 775 Instructional Technology 3
TED 885 Instructional Systems Design 3
Technology Facilitator (Educational Setting) 3
SSAS 732 Topics in Educational Technology 3 SSAS 824 Educational Statistics I 3
SSAS 867 Administrative Computer Applications 3
Library Media Certification 3
SSAS 737 Access Organization for Materials and Information* 3
SSAS 867 Administrative Computer Applications* 3
CURIN 834 Advanced Children's and Adolescent Literature* 3
TOTAL 9
Electives by advisement 0-6
Total Hours 36

*Indicates the courses are required for Library Media certification
recommendation.

ADMINISTRATIVE PROGRAMS

The Department of Special Services and Administrative Studies is responsible for the preparation of school superintendents, secondary school principals, middle school principals, elementary school principals, associated administrative and supervisory personnel, and for professional preparation in the area of community college/higher education.
Programs for the preparation of administrators, supervisors, and community college/higher education personnel may lead to the Master of Science and/or Specialist in Education degrees and certification for the respective positions.
Experiences will also be provided for educators who will be in leadership roles for such activities as chapter/title programs, school/district curriculum projects and outcomes-based education. These experiences may involve one or more of the following five interrelated areas: measurement, evaluation, statistical analyses, computer usage and research design.

Admission to Programs in School
Administration

Students beginning a program of preparation for school administration must meet requirements beyond those for general admission to graduate study in the university and for other majors in the School of Education. Criteria for admission include a combination of characteristics considered to be related to and predictive of success in a program of preparation and in a position in the field.

All applicants for the Master's degree in building level certification must meet the following criteria:
1. Minimum 3.0000 GPA in the last 60 hours of college coursework from accredited institutions.
2. Score of 480 or above on any two of the three General Tests of the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), or a minimum score of 42 or above on the Miller Analogies Test (MAT).
3. Evidence of certification for a role in the public/ private school.
4. Official transcripts of all college-level work completed and indication of a degree conference.
5. Two letters of recommendation from supervisors and/or professional peers of which at least one must be from a supervisor who attests to the applicant's potential as a building administrator.
6. Recommendation from the department chairperson.
7. Resume or curriculum vita of educational and professional experience.
8. Statement of professional goals related to completion of the master's degree and/or certification as a public school administrator.
All admissions are conditional pending successful completion of these requirements.
All applicants to programs of preparation for the Specialist degree in district level certification must meet the following criteria:
1. Minimum 3.2500 GPA in the last 30 hours of graduate work leading to building level certification from an accredited institution.
2. Score of 500 or above on any two of the three General Tests of the Graduate Record Exam (GRE), or a score of 46 or above on the Miller Analogies Test (MAT).
3. Evidence of certification for a role in the public/ private school.
4. Official transcripts of all college-level work completed and indication of a degree conference.
5. Three letters of recommendation from supervisors and/or professional peers of which at least one must be from a supervisor who attests to the applicant's potential as an administrator.
6. Recommendation from the department chairperson.
7. Evidence of certification at the building level for a role in the public/private schools and at least three years of accredited experience.
8. Resume or curriculum vita of educational and
professional experience.
9. Statement of professional goals related to the completion of the Specialist degree and/or certification as a public/private school administrator.
All admissions are conditional pending successful completion of these requirements.
All applicants for master's and/or specialist degrees with less than the required grade point average or scores on nationally recognized GRE or MAT examinations may receive consideration for admission. This option will be

limited to persons who are judged by the admissions committee to have the potential for success as a graduate student and education leader. This information is intended as an example only and should not be interpreted as a guarantee of admission to the program. The number of applicants admitted to the program is limited by the extent of faculty resources available to provide a quality graduate level experience for potential school administrators.

Master of Science Degree with a Major in School Administration

This degree program is designed to prepare students for initial entry into school administration as elementary/middle level/secondary school principals and associated positions. The 36-hour degree program leading to building administrator certification includes the following or equivalent courses:

Hours
SSAS 807 School and Community Public Relations 3
SSAS 811 Personnel Management in School Administration 3
SSAS 813 Legal and Financial Foundations of Public Education 3
SSAS 834 Curriculum Development 3
SSAS 835 Elementary and Middle School Curriculum or
SSAS 836 Secondary School Curriculum 3
SSAS 847 The Principalship 3
SSAS 855 Administration and Supervision of Special Education 3
SSAS 863 Supervision of Instruction 3
SSAS 867 Administrative Computer Applications 3
SSAS 888 Foundations of Education 3
SSAS 891 Methods of Research 3
SSAS 894 Practicum in School Administration 3
TOTAL 36

Educators desiring certification and leadership roles in middle school settings will complete experiences focusing on: middle school philosophy; organization and curriculum; and the physical, intellectual, social, and emotional characteristics of the middle school learner including credit in:

SSAS 849 Middle School Curriculum 3
SSAS 866 Characteristics of the Middle School Learner 3

Candidates seeking endorsement as a middle school administrator must also meet all requirements for the building administrator's certificate.

Specialist in Education Degree with a Major in General School Administration

The Specialist in Education degree with a major in general school administration is designed to prepare superintendents and other central office personnel. Candidates for the degree must meet all requirements for the building administrator certificate in Kansas in addition to the other requirements for the specialist degree. The degree program is designed to permit a student to specialize in a specific area of administration and supervision as well as to gain a comprehensive knowledge of administration at both elementary and secondary levels. This is accomplished through electives and individual study courses available in the program to meet individual needs.

The following courses are required for completion of the 36-39 hour degree program:

Hours
SSAS 824 Educational Statistics I 3
SSAS 864 School Plant Planning and Operation 3
SSAS 895 Internship in School Administration 3
SSAS 930 Seminar in Research Skills (required of Option II students) 3
SSAS 965 The Superintendency 3
SSAS 990 Special Research Project (required of Option I students) 4-6
SSAS 994 School Business Administration 3
SSAS 995 Legal Basis of Public Education 3
Electives (by advisement) 15
TOTAL 36-39

COMMUNITY COLLEGE AND HIGHER EDUCATION

Specialist in Education Degree with a Major in Community College and Higher Education

The curriculum in community college/higher education is a program designed to prepare personnel for teaching and supervisory roles at the community college and lower division senior college level. The program enables both current and prospective college staff and administrators to develop an advanced preparation course of study in a teaching field and/or a leadership role in administration. A degree program is offered at the Specialist in Education level with a major in community college and higher education. Option I (thesis) requires a minimum of 30 hours. Option II (non-thesis) requires a minimum of 32 hours. Contact the Department of Special Services and Administrative Studies for specific program requirements. General degree requirements are:

Hours
Courses to meet General Requirements 9-15
SSAS 930 Seminar in Research Skills 3
and/or
SSAS 990 Special Research Project (required of all Option I candidates) 4-6
SSAS 816 The Community College 3
SSAS 837 Computer Applications for Teachers or
SSAS 867 Administrative Computer Applications 3
Courses to meet area of specialization 15-24
Graduate courses in selected content areas
Courses to meet professional option 6
SSAS 881 Orientation to College Teaching 3
SSAS 882 College Teaching Internship 3
TOTAL 30-32

NOTE: At least 9 credit hours must be at the 900 level and 12 hours at the 800 level.

COOPERATIVE PH.D. AND ED. D. PROGRAMS
Cooperative arrangements have been entered into with a number of universities whereby a graduate student at Pittsburg State University may apply for and be admitted to a Doctor of Philosophy or Doctor of Education degree program. The degree for the joint program is awarded through the Graduate School of the doctoral institution and is subject to all the rules and regulations for doctoral programs at the degree granting institution.
Applicants are screened by committees at both institutions. The number of hours which may be taken at PSU in the joint doctoral program will depend upon students'

particular programs and the availability of courses in their area of specialization offered on the PSU campus.
Applicants for the cooperative doctoral program should contact the Pittsburg State University Graduate School and the Department of Special Services and Administrative Studies for further information.

SPECIAL SERVICES AND ADMINISTRATIVE STUDIES

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Pittsburg, Kansas, 66762 USA
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